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Friday 13 September 2019

India's Moon lander is poised to leave a mark on the world

With such a significant number of eyes on missions to Mars and other interesting destinations in our solar system, it may seem like making it to Earth's Moon is predictable. Nothing could be further from reality, and to date, just three countries (the United States, USSR, and China) have figured out how to land softly on the lunar surface.
Presently, in the wake of propelling its Chandrayaan-2 mission in late July, the Indian Space Research Organization is just days from turning into the fourth nation to contact down on the Moon. In a report on Monday, the mission group uncovered that the landing module successfully separated from the orbiter which has been going around the Moon since August 20th, making ready for the lander to finish its most brave move in just a couple of days.

India's space office has invested some $140 million to turn into the fourth nation to play out a soft landing on the Moon, and if the lender makes it to solid ground in one piece it will convey a lunar meanderer for scientific observations of the lunar surface. One of the missions essential goals is to study the presence of water on the Moon, which could turn into an indispensable resource for future missions.

Chandrayaan-2 was initially expected to make India the fifth nation to soft-land on the Moon, with Israel's Beresheet lander poised to take the number four spot prior this year. Sadly, that mission finished in a crash when the lander out of the blue shut down just moments before landing. When the lander rebooted, it was excessively close to the surface to save itself from a devastating crash.

As energizing as things are for India's space program right now, really pulling off a soft landing will be unbelievably troublesome. The lander should play out a series of braking maneuvers to slow it down, enabling it to land as opposed to crash. Chandrayaan-2 is close to the finish line, yet we'll need to hold up until Saturday to see if the lander sticks its landing.

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